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Genevra Kornbluth.
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Last updated
February 21, 2024

Historical Archive: Shields and Armor 6th c. to about 1250, including unspecified 13th c.

Representations follow surviving examples. See also representations of Heraldic Shields.


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bird of prey head fr. Åker, shield plaque, bronze/gilt/garnet/white metal/iron, c.600? OHM C4903
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pendant containing chain mail fragment, from Zamárdi grave 517, 7th c., Kaposvár. For accompanying objects see this grave's page.
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Gokstad tent posts and shield, from burial dated 895-903, OsloVSM
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shields: Bacchus and Ariadne, ivory pyxis, 5th-6th c., Trier? KHM X41, which has its own page
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armor: Alaric II the Visigoth (484-507), sapphire, Vienna Kunsthistorisches Museum. This work has its own page.
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armor: Thrasamund (496-523), silver Vandal 50 denari, Hermitage OH-З-91683
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ivory pyxis with Resurrection, 6th c., eastern Mediterranean, VHM, loan from Sion CT. This work has its own page.
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warrior (ruler?) crowned by Genius/Victory, ivory, 6th c. Egypt: Ambo, Aachen cathedral. The ambo and cathedral have their own pages.
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shields: buckle, belt of St. Caesarius, ivory, early 6th c., Arles. This work has its own page.
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armor: prob. Gundomar II (524-32), Burgundian pseudo-imperial gold tremissis of Justinian, obverse, Hermitage. For same ruler's reverse see Hermitage.
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shield: Justinian and retinue, apse wall mosaic, Ravenna, Church of San Vitale, 527-48. This work has its own interior and exterior pages.
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Barberini Diptych: triumph of Justinian, ivory 527-65, Louvre OA 9063. This work has its own page.
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cuirass, shield: solidus of Justinian I, gold, 527-65, DO BZC. For detail see DO coins.
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cuirass, shield: Theudebert I (Frankish king 534-48), gold solidus, SMBMünz 18202273
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armor and shield, guards: Cathedra of Maximian, ivory, 546-56, RavArchMus, which has its own page
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David and Goliath, Constantinople 629–30, Met 17.190.396, which has its own page with details of shields and armor
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flask, Nagyszentmiklós treasure, gold, 700-750?, KHM VIIb. For more views and companion works see Nagyszentmiklós.
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shields: Harrach diptych, ivory with glass c.800, Schn 1012, which has its own page
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Meeting Abner and Joab at Lake Gabaon, ivory c.870, Louvre MR 374
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shield: Arnulf (reg. 887-99) seal: 896 Aug. 2, BHA KS81
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Putto and panther ivory, 10th c. Byzantine, Louvre AC 865
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shield: Louis the Child (reg. 899-911) seal: 905 Feb. 14, BHA KS97
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shield: Louis the Child (reg. 899-911) seal: 911 June 16, BHA KS101
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shields: Maries at the Sepulchre ivory, 1st half of 10th c., V&A 380-1871
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shields, armor: St. Gall or north Italy, 10th c., MAAB. For full panel and Crucifixion see MAAB.
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Veroli Casket, ivory and bone, mid to late 10th c., V&A 216-1865. This work has its own page.
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Basilewsky Situla, ivory, 980-81, V&A A.18-1933. This work has its own page.
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Rosette Casket, wood/ivory/bone, Italo-Byzantine, 11th-12th c., Arezzo MS, which has its own page with more shields
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Military saints with spears and shields, Byzantine schist icon, 11th-13th c., Cluny Cl.21602
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soldier saint, Byzantine ivory c.1000, Schn B128
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shield: gold altar frontal, early 11th c., Aachen cathedral. The altar and cathedral have their own pages.
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shield: Christ before Pilate, Bernward Doors, bronze, Hildesheim 1007-15. This work has its own page.
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Crucifixion and Lamentation, Byzantine steatite, 12th c., Hermitage
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bone mirror case, 12th c., MoL 4954
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Christ crowning SS. George and (?)Theodore Stratelates, steatite, 12th c., MSHM GIM 77091, OK 13176 (270), MSHM
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Abdinghof portable altar, 1115-30, DMP PR50, which has its own page with more shields
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right roundel: Lisbjerg Altar frontal/retable/arch c.1135-50, gilded copper, NMD D287. This work has its own page.
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Seal of William, count of Nevers (modern cast), 1140. AN D859
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Seal of Raoul, count of Vermandois (modern cast), c. 1146. AN D1010
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Stavelot altar, gilt bronze with enamel and rock crystal, c.1150-60, MRAH 1590. This work has its own page with additional examples.
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ivory cross, c.1150-60, Cloisters 63.12, which has its own page.
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Novgorod cathedral doors, bronze, prob. 1152-54. The doors have their own page with other shields.
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Stavelot Triptych, Mosan, c.1156-58, Morgan AZ001, which has its own page.
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armor, executioner: St. Valerie of Limoges reliquary, gilt copper/enamel, Limoges c.1175, Hermitage Ф-175. For oblique view see Hermitage.
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Pisa Cathedral doors, bronze, Bonannus of Pisa c.1180. This work has its own page.
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Seal of Pierre de Courtenai (modern cast), count of Nevers, 1184. AN D863
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candle-stick in the form of a mounted knight, Lotharingia? late 12th c., KGM 85.56. For another view see KGM.
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Mina'i ware beaker with Shahnama story, Iran late 12th c., Freer F1928.2. This work has its own page.
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portal from Hylestad stave church, late 12th-early 13th c., OHM C4321, which has its own page
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St. Demetrios, stone (shale/schist?), late 12th-early 13th c., Byzantine? Novgorod AM
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buckle with fighting knights from Kígyóspuszta (Hungary), gold and niello, 13th c., HNM
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candle-stick in the form of a mounted knight from Mühlhausen/Thuringia, Niedersachsen? 13th c., KGM F139
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silver bracteate of Philipp von Schwaben, c.1200, SMBMünz 18207560
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candle holder in the form of a dragon eating a knight, bronze? early 13th c., Niedersachsen, WLM. For knight detail see WLM.
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equestrian seal of William Fitzhamor, jet intaglio, English early 13th c., BM 1978,1-2,1
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top left: nave ceiling Tree of Jesse, 1200-50, which has its own page, St. Michael's, Hildesheim, which has its own pages
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font, copper alloy c.1226, Hildesheim Cathedral. This work has its own page with more armored figures and a shield.
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St. Maurice, sandstone c.1240-60, Magdeburg, which has its own page
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John the Baptist in prison, mosaic c.1240-1310, Baptistery of St. John, Florence. This work has its own pages.
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Holofernes' army devastating the vineyards outside Damascus, stained glass from the Sainte Chapelle, Paris, 1241/43-48, PMA 1930-24-2. For related glass with shields see PMA.
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Naumburg cathedral west choir c.1245-50 and windows 1245-60, which have theit own pages with more shields
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knight or saint: glass water bottle in the shape of pilgrim's flask, Syria c.1250-60, BM 1869,0120.3. This work has its own page.